Collocation: words that go together

At this level most word-choice errors are wrong partners, not wrong grammar. The noun is usually the fixed point; what you must learn is the verb, adjective or adverb that English pairs with it.

• raise → a concern, an objection
• draw → a distinction, a conclusion
• reach → a verdict, a consensus
• pose → a threat, a challenge
• meet → a deadline, a requirement

• Several members raised objections to the timetable.
• The court drew a distinction between negligence and intent.
• There is compelling evidence that the policy has failed.

Near-synonyms: strength, attitude, register

Two words with the same dictionary translation can make very different claims. Before you choose, ask how strong the word is, whether it sounds approving or critical, and how formal it is.

• The results are encouraging but far from conclusive.
• Sales saw a significant rise, though hardly a dramatic one.
• He is assertive in meetings; his critics would say aggressive.

Some words bring an attitude with them. Cause, commit and utterly normally combine with something negative (cause damage, commit an offence, utterly unacceptable), so they sound odd with good news.