English Vocabulary Cards

Mysal: “I write with a pen.”

Sinonimler: writing tool

Antonimler: pencil

peninsula

At

Mysal: “A peninsula is surrounded by water on three sides.”

Sinonimler: landform

Antonimler: island

pension

At

Mysal: “My grandfather receives a pension.”

Sinonimler: retirement money

Antonimler: salary

penny

At

Mysal: “I found a penny on the floor.”

Sinonimler: coin

Antonimler:

hindsight

At

Mysal: “In hindsight, the decision was wrong.”

Sinonimler: retrospection

Antonimler: foresight

austerity

At

Mysal: “The government announced austerity measures.”

Sinonimler: strictness, frugality

Antonimler: luxury

maverick

At

Mysal: “He is a maverick in the industry.”

Sinonimler: nonconformist, rebel

Antonimler: conformist

artifice

At

Mysal: “The plan depended on artifice.”

Sinonimler: trick, deception

Antonimler: honesty

secular

Sypat

Mysal: “The school has a secular policy.”

Sinonimler: nonreligious

Antonimler: religious

oblique

Sypat

Mysal: “He made an oblique reference to the issue.”

Sinonimler: indirect, slanted

Antonimler: direct

insular

Sypat

Mysal: “The company had an insular culture.”

Sinonimler: narrow-minded, isolated

Antonimler: open-minded

mechanism

At

Mysal: “We need to understand the mechanism.”

Sinonimler: system, process

Antonimler: randomness

inclusive

Sypat

B2Sypat

Mysal: “The school has an inclusive policy.”

Sinonimler: welcoming, open to all

Antonimler: exclusive

dependent

Sypat

B1Sypat

Mysal: “The result is dependent on the data.”

Sinonimler: reliant, controlled by

Antonimler: independent

automatic

Sypat

A2Sypat

Mysal: “The door has an automatic lock.”

Sinonimler: self-operating

Antonimler: manual

retirement

At

Mysal: “Retirement can change a person’s life.”

Sinonimler: leaving work, pension age

Antonimler: employment

pharmacist

At

Mysal: “The pharmacist gave me medicine.”

Sinonimler: drugstore specialist

Antonimler: patient

addiction

At

Mysal: “Addiction can damage health.”

Sinonimler: dependence

Antonimler: freedom

tuition

At

Mysal: “University tuition is expensive.”

Sinonimler: education fee

Antonimler: scholarship

finance

At

Mysal: “He works in finance.”

Sinonimler: money management, banking

Antonimler: spending without plan

cabinet

At

Mysal: “The cups are in the cabinet.”

Sinonimler: cupboard, storage unit

Antonimler: open shelf

profit

At

Mysal: “The business made a profit.”

Sinonimler: gain, earnings

Antonimler: loss

user

At

Mysal: “The user opened the website.”

Sinonimler: customer, person

Antonimler: admin

schedule

At

Mysal: “My schedule is full today.”

Sinonimler: timetable, plan

Antonimler: chaos

door

At

Mysal: “Close the door, please.”

Sinonimler: entrance

Antonimler: window

window

At

Mysal: “Open the window, please.”

Sinonimler: glass opening

Antonimler: wall

remorseful

Sypat

C2Sypat

Mysal: “He sounded genuinely remorseful.”

Sinonimler: sorry, repentant

Antonimler: unrepentant, defiant

remittance

At

Mysal: “Many families depend on remittances from abroad.”

Sinonimler: transfer, payment sent

Antonimler: debt, withholding

punitively

Hal

C2Hal

Mysal: “The rules were applied punitively rather than fairly.”

Sinonimler: harshly, penally

Antonimler: leniently, mercifully

forfeiture

At

Mysal: “Late payment may result in forfeiture of the deposit.”

Sinonimler: loss, seizure

Antonimler: retention, recovery

floodgates

At

Mysal: “The decision opened the floodgates to further complaints.”

Sinonimler: sluice gates, barriers

Antonimler: closure, blockage

unreliably

Hal

C1Hal

Mysal: “The device works unreliably in cold weather.”

Sinonimler: inconsistently, poorly

Antonimler: reliably, dependably

unassisted

Sypat

Mysal: “He completed the task unassisted.”

Sinonimler: independently, alone

Antonimler: assisted, helped

suspension

At

Mysal: “The player faced suspension after the incident.”

Sinonimler: pause, temporary ban

Antonimler: continuation, reinstatement

stuffiness

At

Mysal: “The room’s stuffiness made it hard to breathe.”

Sinonimler: staleness, formality

Antonimler: freshness, openness

dispensary

At

Mysal: “The village dispensary provides basic medicine.”

Sinonimler: clinic, pharmacy

Antonimler:

contextual

Sypat

Mysal: “The meaning is easier to grasp with contextual clues.”

Sinonimler: situational, related to context

Antonimler: isolated, decontextualized

withdrawn

Sypat

Mysal: “He became quiet and withdrawn after the move.”

Sinonimler: reserved, isolated

Antonimler: outgoing, open

ventilate

Işlik

C1Işlik

Mysal: “Open the windows to ventilate the room.”

Sinonimler: air out, oxygenate

Antonimler: seal, stifle

blur

Işlik

B2Işlik

Mysal: “Tears can blur your vision.”

Sinonimler: smudge, soften

Antonimler: sharpen, clarify

tub

At

Mysal: “The ice cream came in a large tub.”

Sinonimler: container, bath

Antonimler:

bud

At

Mysal: “The rose bush is full of new buds.”

Sinonimler: young flower

Antonimler: full bloom

commonwealth

At

Mysal: “Several countries remain members of the Commonwealth.”

Sinonimler: community, association of states

Antonimler: division

hang

Işlik

B1Işlik

Mysal: “Hang your jacket by the door.”

Sinonimler: suspend

Antonimler: drop

fake

Sypat

B1Sypat

Mysal: “The watch looked expensive, but it was fake.”

Sinonimler: false, not real

Antonimler: real, genuine

tin

At

Mysal: “We opened a tin of soup.”

Sinonimler: can, metal

Antonimler:

nap

At

Mysal: “I took a short nap after lunch.”

Sinonimler: doze, rest

Antonimler: work, wakefulness

gay

Sypat

B1Sypat

Mysal: “He said openly that he is gay.”

Sinonimler: homosexual

Antonimler: straight

gap

At

Mysal: “There is a gap between the two buildings.”

Sinonimler: space, opening

Antonimler: connection, closure

introduction

At

Mysal: “The book has a short introduction at the beginning.”

Sinonimler: opening, presentation

Antonimler: conclusion

style

At

Mysal: “I like her style of writing.”

Sinonimler: fashion, way

Antonimler:

smoke

At

Mysal: “Smoke came from the kitchen.”

Sinonimler: fumes

Antonimler: fresh air

doubt

Işlik

A2Işlik

Mysal: “I doubt that he will come on time.”

Sinonimler: question, uncertainty

Antonimler: trust, certainty

daily

Sypat

A2Sypat

Mysal: “Walking is part of my daily routine.”

Sinonimler: everyday

Antonimler: weekly

cause

Işlik

A2Işlik

Mysal: “Stress can cause headaches.”

Sinonimler: reason, make happen

Antonimler: prevent

wish

Işlik

Mysal: “I wish you a happy birthday.”

Sinonimler: hope, want

Antonimler: dislike

will

Işlik

Mysal: “I will call you tomorrow.”

Sinonimler: shall

Antonimler: won't

when

Baglaýjy

A1Baglaýjy

Mysal: “When do you go to school?”

Sinonimler: at what time

Antonimler:

wait

Işlik

Mysal: “Wait for me at the door.”

Sinonimler: stay, pause

Antonimler: go

this

Çalyşma

A1Çalyşma

Mysal: “This is my favorite pen.”

Sinonimler: this one

Antonimler: that

save

Işlik

Mysal: “Save your work before you leave.”

Sinonimler: keep, rescue

Antonimler: waste, lose

nine

Kesgitleýji

A1Kesgitleýji

Mysal: “There are nine pencils in the box.”

Sinonimler: 9

Antonimler:

luck

At

Mysal: “Good luck on your test.”

Sinonimler: fortune

Antonimler: bad luck

selectivity

At

Mysal: “The school is known for the selectivity of its admissions process.”

Sinonimler: discrimination, careful choice

Antonimler: openness, inclusiveness

proprietary

Sypat

C2Sypat

Mysal: “The company uses proprietary software for data analysis.”

Sinonimler: private, exclusive

Antonimler: open-source, public

ingenuously

Hal

C2Hal

Mysal: “He ingenuously admitted that he had not read the contract.”

Sinonimler: naively, innocently

Antonimler: cunningly, calculatingly

correlation

At

Mysal: “Researchers found a strong correlation between sleep and memory.”

Sinonimler: association, relationship

Antonimler: disconnect, independence

breadwinner

At

Mysal: “After his father retired, he became the family’s main breadwinner.”

Sinonimler: provider, earner

Antonimler: dependent

ludicrously

Hal

C1Hal

Mysal: “The apartment was ludicrously expensive for its size.”

Sinonimler: absurdly, ridiculously

Antonimler: reasonably, sensibly

inclusively

Hal

C1Hal

Mysal: “The event was designed inclusively so everyone could participate.”

Sinonimler: openly, without exclusion

Antonimler: exclusively, narrowly

dispensable

Sypat

Mysal: “In a crisis, even skilled workers may be treated as dispensable.”

Sinonimler: nonessential, replaceable

Antonimler: essential, indispensable

conditional

Sypat

Mysal: “Their support was conditional on further reforms.”

Sinonimler: dependent, provisional

Antonimler: unconditional, absolute

fine

At

Mysal: “He had to pay a fine for parking there.”

Sinonimler: penalty, good

Antonimler: bad, reward

fear

At

Mysal: “Fear can stop people from taking action.”

Sinonimler: terror, anxiety

Antonimler: courage

fate

At

Mysal: “She believed it was fate that brought them together.”

Sinonimler: destiny

Antonimler: choice, chance

defy

Işlik

B2Işlik

Mysal: “He chose to defy the unfair rule.”

Sinonimler: resist, challenge

Antonimler: obey

till

Baglaýjy

B1Baglaýjy

Mysal: “Stay here till I come back.”

Sinonimler: until

Antonimler: after

tend

Işlik

B1Işlik

Mysal: “Children tend to learn languages quickly.”

Sinonimler: be likely to, care for

Antonimler: avoid

slot

At