English Vocabulary Cards

Misol: “An ant was carrying a tiny piece of food.”

Sinonimlar: insect

Antonimlar:

anthology

Ot

Misol: “The book is an anthology of poems.”

Sinonimlar: collection, compilation

Antonimlar: single work

antiquated

Sifat

Misol: “The system is antiquated and inefficient.”

Sinonimlar: outdated, obsolete

Antonimlar: modern, up-to-date

antipollution

Sifat

B2Sifat

Misol: “The city introduced new antipollution measures.”

Sinonimlar: anti-smog, clean-air

Antonimlar: polluting

anti

prefix

B1prefix

Misol: “The group is strongly anti war.”

Sinonimlar: against

Antonimlar: pro

antithetical

Sifat

Misol: “Their goals are antithetical to everything we’re trying to build.”

Sinonimlar: opposed

Antonimlar: compatible

anticlimactic

Sifat

Misol: “The ending felt anticlimactic after so much build-up.”

Sinonimlar: underwhelming

Antonimlar: dramatic

anthropology

Ot

Misol: “She studied anthropology to understand cultures better.”

Sinonimlar: study of humans

anthropological

Sifat

Misol: “The research offered anthropological insights.”

Sinonimlar: ethnographic

Antonimlar:

anthropologist

Ot

Misol: “The anthropologist studied ancient cultures.”

Sinonimlar: researcher

Antonimlar:

antediluvian

/ˌænti dɪˈluːviən/

Misol: “Their process is antediluvian.”

Sinonimlar: archaic, antiquated, old

anticipate

/ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/

C1Fe’l

Misol: “We anticipate higher demand in spring.”

Sinonimlar: call, forestall, foretell

paramount

Sifat

Misol: “Safety is paramount.”

Sinonimlar: most important, chief

Antonimlar: minor

parameter

Ot

Misol: “Change this parameter in the model.”

Sinonimlar: setting, variable

commodity

Ot

Misol: “Oil is an important commodity.”

Sinonimlar: product, good

abundance

Ot

Misol: “The garden has an abundance of flowers.”

Sinonimlar: plenty, wealth

Antonimlar: scarcity

perverse

Sifat

Misol: “He took a perverse pleasure in failure.”

Sinonimlar: contrary, twisted

Antonimlar: normal

derelict

Sifat

Misol: “They bought a derelict building.”

Sinonimlar: abandoned, neglected

Antonimlar: maintained

abundant

Sifat

B2Sifat

Misol: “The country has abundant natural resources.”

Sinonimlar: plentiful, rich

Antonimlar: scarce

succumb

Fe’l

C1Fe’l

Misol: “He did not succumb to pressure.”

Sinonimlar: yield, give in

Antonimlar: resist

phantom

Ot

Misol: “The story is about a phantom.”

Sinonimlar: ghost, illusion

Antonimlar: reality

oblique

Sifat

Misol: “He made an oblique reference to the issue.”

Sinonimlar: indirect, slanted

Antonimlar: direct

extant

Sifat

Misol: “This is the oldest extant manuscript.”

Sinonimlar: existing, surviving

Antonimlar: lost

ethos

Ot

Misol: “Honesty is part of the school’s ethos.”

Sinonimlar: values, spirit

Antonimlar: corruption

abhor

Fe’l

C1Fe’l

Misol: “I abhor violence.”

Sinonimlar: hate, detest

Antonimlar: love

inclusion

Ot

Misol: “Inclusion is important in education.”

Sinonimlar: involvement, participation

Antonimlar: exclusion

dependent

Sifat

B1Sifat

Misol: “The result is dependent on the data.”

Sinonimlar: reliant, controlled by

Antonimlar: independent

condition

Ot

Misol: “This condition is important.”

Sinonimlar: requirement, state

Antonimlar: freedom

dominant

Sifat

B2Sifat

Misol: “This company is dominant in the market.”

Sinonimlar: leading, powerful

Antonimlar: weak

exploit

Fe’l

B2Fe’l

Misol: “Some companies exploit cheap labor.”

Sinonimlar: use unfairly, take advantage of

Antonimlar: protect

resent

Fe’l

B2Fe’l

Misol: “He began to resent the unfair decision.”

Sinonimlar: dislike, feel bitter about

Antonimlar: appreciate

linear

Sifat

B1Sifat

Misol: “The chart shows linear growth.”

Sinonimlar: straight, sequential

Antonimlar: nonlinear

legacy

Ot

Misol: “His legacy is still important today.”

Sinonimlar: heritage, inheritance

Antonimlar: new beginning

statistics

Ot

Misol: “Statistics helps us understand data.”

Sinonimlar: data analysis, numbers

Antonimlar: guesswork

consultant

Ot

Misol: “The consultant gave useful advice.”

Sinonimlar: advisor, expert

Antonimlar: client

immigrant

Ot

Misol: “The immigrant found a new job.”

Sinonimlar: newcomer, migrant

Antonimlar: native

applicant

Ot

Misol: “The applicant sent a document.”

Sinonimlar: candidate, person applying

Antonimlar: reviewer

addiction

Ot

Misol: “Addiction can damage health.”

Sinonimlar: dependence

Antonimlar: freedom

synonym

Ot

Misol: ““Big” is a synonym of “large.””

Sinonimlar: similar word

Antonimlar: antonym

vitamin

Ot

Misol: “Vitamin D is important.”

Sinonimlar: nutrient

Antonimlar: toxin

audit

Ot

Misol: “The company had an audit.”

Sinonimlar: inspection, review

Antonimlar: neglect

data

Ot

Misol: “The data is important.”

Sinonimlar: information, facts

Antonimlar: guess

mathematics

Ot

Misol: “Mathematics is useful.”

Sinonimlar: math

Antonimlar: literature

agriculture

Ot

Misol: “Agriculture is important for the economy.”

Sinonimlar: farming

Antonimlar: industry

nutrition

Ot

Misol: “Good nutrition is important.”

Sinonimlar: diet, food intake

Antonimlar: malnutrition

assistant

Ot

Misol: “The assistant helped the teacher.”

Sinonimlar: helper, aide

Antonimlar: leader

security

Ot

Misol: “Security is important online.”

Sinonimlar: safety, protection

Antonimlar: danger

pharmacy

Ot

Misol: “The pharmacy is near the clinic.”

Sinonimlar: drugstore

Antonimlar: restaurant

consumer

Ot

Misol: “The consumer wants a better product.”

Sinonimlar: buyer, customer

Antonimlar: producer

tourism

Ot

Misol: “Tourism is important for the city.”

Sinonimlar: travel industry

Antonimlar: staying home

career

Ot

Misol: “She wants a career in medicine.”

Sinonimlar: profession, work life

Antonimlar: unemployment

trade

Ot

Misol: “Trade between countries is important.”

Sinonimlar: commerce, business

Antonimlar: isolation

snack

Ot

Misol: “I want a small snack.”

Sinonimlar: small meal

Antonimlar: dinner

clerk

Ot

Misol: “The clerk works at the desk.”

Sinonimlar: office worker, assistant

Antonimlar: manager

angel

Ot

Misol: “The child looks like an angel.”

Sinonimlar: heavenly being

Antonimlar: devil

vocabulary

Ot

Misol: “I want to improve my vocabulary.”

Sinonimlar: word list, words

Antonimlar: silence

population

Ot

Misol: “The city has a large population.”

Sinonimlar: people, inhabitants

Antonimlar: empty area

invention

Ot

Misol: “The telephone was an important invention.”

Sinonimlar: creation, innovation

Antonimlar: copy

education

Ot

Misol: “Education is important.”

Sinonimlar: learning, schooling

Antonimlar: ignorance

advantage

Ot

Misol: “Good English is an advantage.”

Sinonimlar: benefit, plus

Antonimlar: disadvantage

addition

Ot

Misol: “The addition of new words is helpful.”

Sinonimlar: increase, extra part

Antonimlar: removal

baby

Ot

Misol: “The baby is sleeping.”

Sinonimlar: infant, little child

Antonimlar: adult

restaurant

Ot

Misol: “We had dinner at a restaurant.”

sugar

Ot

Misol: “Do you want sugar in your tea?”

quantity

Ot

Misol: “We need a large quantity of water.”

Sinonimlar: amount

disadvantage

Ot

Misol: “The main disadvantage is the price.”

Sinonimlar: drawback

Antonimlar: advantage

tree

Ot

Misol: “The bird is in the tree.”

garden

Ot

Misol: “The children play in the garden.”

Sinonimlar: yard

telescopic

Sifat

Misol: “The camera has a telescopic lens.”

Sinonimlar: extendable, magnifying

Antonimlar: fixed, ordinary

tactically

Ravish

C2Ravish

Misol: “The coach changed the formation tactically.”

Sinonimlar: strategically, carefully

Antonimlar: randomly, carelessly

surrealism

Ot

C2Ot

Misol: “Surrealism challenged traditional ideas about art.”

Sinonimlar: art movement

Antonimlar: realism

retrospect

Ot

C2Ot

Misol: “In retrospect, the risk was obvious.”

Sinonimlar: hindsight, review

Antonimlar: foresight, anticipation

remorseful

Sifat

Misol: “He sounded genuinely remorseful.”

Sinonimlar: sorry, repentant

Antonimlar: unrepentant, defiant

protrusion

Ot

C2Ot

Misol: “The scan showed a small protrusion in the bone.”

Sinonimlar: bulge, projection

Antonimlar: indentation, recession

procedural

Sifat

Misol: “The delay was caused by a procedural error.”

Sinonimlar: formal, process-related

Antonimlar: substantive, informal

presuppose

Fe’l

C2Fe’l

Misol: “The argument presupposes that the data are accurate.”

Sinonimlar: assume, take for granted

Antonimlar: question, doubt

nonchalant

Sifat

Misol: “He gave a nonchalant shrug.”

Sinonimlar: casual, unconcerned

Antonimlar: anxious, concerned

mutinously

Ravish

C2Ravish

Misol: “The workers mutinously refused to continue.”

Sinonimlar: rebelliously, defiantly

Antonimlar: obediently, compliantly

mercantile

Sifat