English Vocabulary Cards

Misol: “The government announced austerity measures.”

Sinonimlar: strictness, frugality

Antonimlar: luxury

punitive

Sifat

Misol: “The court imposed punitive measures.”

Sinonimlar: punishing, disciplinary

Antonimlar: forgiving

perverse

Sifat

Misol: “He took a perverse pleasure in failure.”

Sinonimlar: contrary, twisted

Antonimlar: normal

succumb

Fe’l

C1Fe’l

Misol: “He did not succumb to pressure.”

Sinonimlar: yield, give in

Antonimlar: resist

spatial

Sifat

Misol: “The test measures spatial ability.”

Sinonimlar: space-related

Antonimlar: temporal

rebuke

Fe’l

C1Fe’l

Misol: “The teacher rebuked the student.”

Sinonimlar: criticize, scold

Antonimlar: praise

poise

Ot

Misol: “She answered with poise.”

Sinonimlar: composure, balance

Antonimlar: panic

recreation

Ot

Misol: “The park is used for recreation.”

Sinonimlar: relaxation, leisure

Antonimlar: work

pet

Ot

A1Ot

Misol: “I have a pet.”

Sinonimlar: animal, companion animal

Antonimlar: wild animal

ruler

Ot

A1Ot

Misol: “Use a ruler to draw a line.”

pressurize

Fe’l

C2Fe’l

Misol: “Do not let them pressurize you into agreeing.”

Sinonimlar: coerce, pressure

Antonimlar: relieve, ease

indulgence

Ot

Misol: “Chocolate is my one small indulgence.”

Sinonimlar: luxury, leniency

Antonimlar: restraint, discipline

formidably

Ravish

C2Ravish

Misol: “The team performed formidably under pressure.”

Sinonimlar: powerfully, impressively

Antonimlar: weakly, poorly

floodgates

Ot

Misol: “The decision opened the floodgates to further complaints.”

Sinonimlar: sluice gates, barriers

Antonimlar: closure, blockage

estimation

Ot

Misol: “My estimation of the cost was too low.”

Sinonimlar: calculation, assessment

Antonimlar: fact, measurement

compulsion

Ot

Misol: “He felt a compulsion to check the door again.”

Sinonimlar: urge, pressure

Antonimlar: choice, freedom

cope

Fe’l

Misol: “It was hard to cope with the pressure.”

Sinonimlar: manage, deal with

Antonimlar: fail, collapse

tan

Ot

Misol: “She got a deep tan on vacation.”

Sinonimlar: brown skin from sun

Antonimlar: pale

sag

Fe’l

Misol: “The old roof began to sag.”

Sinonimlar: droop, sink

Antonimlar: rise, tighten

rub

Fe’l

Misol: “Rub your hands together to stay warm.”

Sinonimlar: massage, wipe

Antonimlar: leave alone

ph

Ot

Misol: “The pH of the water was tested in the lab.”

Sinonimlar: acidity level

Antonimlar:

antipollution

Sifat

B2Sifat

Misol: “The city introduced new antipollution measures.”

Sinonimlar: anti-smog, clean-air

Antonimlar: polluting

firm

Sifat

Misol: “She gave me a firm handshake.”

Sinonimlar: strong, solid

Antonimlar: soft, weak

gap

Ot

Misol: “There is a gap between the two buildings.”

Sinonimlar: space, opening

Antonimlar: connection, closure

scale

Ot

Misol: “This map has a useful scale.”

Sinonimlar: measure, size system

Antonimlar:

meter

Ot

Misol: “The table is one meter long.”

Sinonimlar: measure unit

Antonimlar:

check

Fe’l

A2Fe’l

Misol: “Please check your answers again.”

Sinonimlar: look over, verify

Antonimlar: ignore

vindication

Ot

Misol: “The ruling was seen as a vindication of her long campaign.”

Sinonimlar: justification, exoneration

Antonimlar: condemnation, disproof

puritanical

Sifat

C2Sifat

Misol: “The novel satirizes puritanical attitudes toward pleasure.”

Sinonimlar: strict, moralistic

Antonimlar: permissive, liberal

indulgently

Ravish

C2Ravish

Misol: “The teacher smiled indulgently at the child’s imagination.”

Sinonimlar: leniently, tolerantly

Antonimlar: strictly, severely

pleasurable

Sifat

Misol: “Reading by the window was a surprisingly pleasurable routine.”

Sinonimlar: enjoyable, pleasant

Antonimlar: painful, unpleasant

dose

Ot

Misol: “Take one dose of the medicine every morning.”

Sinonimlar: portion, amount

Antonimlar: overdose

mass

Ot

Misol: “The mass of the object is hard to measure exactly.”

Sinonimlar: bulk, quantity

Antonimlar: emptiness

weigh

Fe’l

A2Fe’l

Misol: “How much does this bag weigh?”

Sinonimlar: measure weight

Antonimlar: ignore weight

enjoy

Fe’l

A1Fe’l

Misol: “I enjoy reading in the evening.”

Sinonimlar: like, take pleasure in

Antonimlar: dislike

angry

Sifat

A1Sifat

Misol: “He was angry about the delay.”

Sinonimlar: mad, upset

Antonimlar: calm, happy

confabulation

Ot

Misol: “Under pressure, he drifted into confabulation and filled gaps with fiction.”

Sinonimlar: fabrication

Antonimlar: accuracy

phenomenally

Ravish

C1Ravish

Misol: “The team performed phenomenally under pressure.”

Sinonimlar: exceptionally

Antonimlar: poorly

occupational

Sifat

Misol: “Occupational stress is common in high-pressure roles.”

Sinonimlar: work-related

ounce

Ot

Misol: “The bottle contains eight ounces of water.”

force

Ot

Misol: “They used force to open the door.”

Sinonimlar: power

Antonimlar: weakness

fluid

Ot

Misol: “Drink plenty of fluids when you are sick.”

Sinonimlar: liquid

Antonimlar: solid

equal

Sifat

Misol: “Everyone should have equal rights.”

Sinonimlar: same

Antonimlar: unequal

angle

Ot

Misol: “Draw a right angle.”

vote

Fe’l

B1Fe’l

Misol: “Citizens vote in elections.”

Sinonimlar: choose

concern

Fe’l

A2Fe’l

Misol: “This concerns me.”

Sinonimlar: worry

Antonimlar: reassure

certain

Sifat

A2Sifat

Misol: “I am certain about it.”

Sinonimlar: sure

Antonimlar: uncertain

weight

Ot

Misol: “What is your weight?”

hiking

Ot

Misol: “We go hiking on Sundays.”

Sinonimlar: walking trip

pressurization

Ot

Misol: “Cabin pressurization is vital during flights.”

Sinonimlar: compression

Antonimlar: decompression

proud

Sifat

Misol: “She is proud of her work.”

Sinonimlar: pleased

Antonimlar: ashamed

happy

Sifat

A1Sifat

Misol: “I am happy today.”

Sinonimlar: glad

Antonimlar: sad

robust

Sifat

Misol: “We need a robust system that handles failures gracefully.”

alleviate

Fe’l

C1Fe’l

Misol: “The new policy alleviated pressure on the support team.”

measure

/ˈmeʒər/

Misol: “We measure performance monthly.”

Sinonimlar: standard, assess, appraise

ensure

/ɪnˈʃʊr/

Misol: “Ensure everyone understands.”

Sinonimlar: ascertain, control, assure

confident

/ˈkɑːnfɪdənt/

Misol: “She feels confident about the exam.”

Sinonimlar: positive, cocksure, bold

Antonimlar: unconfident

complain

/kəmˈpleɪn/

B1Fe’l

Misol: “Customers often complain about delays.”

Sinonimlar: plain, kvetch, quetch

Antonimlar: cheer, chirk up, cheer up

size

/saɪz/