Comparatives & Superlatives
Comparatives compare two things. Superlatives show the highest or lowest degree in a group.
Comparatives and superlatives help you compare people, things, and situations.
You use comparatives for two items (bigger, more interesting) and superlatives for one in a group (the biggest, the most interesting).
What you will practice
- Short adjectives: tall → taller → the tallest
- Long adjectives: interesting → more interesting → the most interesting
- Spelling changes (hot → hotter, easy → easier)
Common mistakes
We’ll also fix typical errors like double comparatives and missing “than/the”.
Practice tip
Write 5 sentences using this grammar point.
Grammar Rules
Short adjectives
Long adjectives
Irregular forms
Examples
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Frequently asked questions
- What is Comparatives & Superlatives?
- Comparatives compare two things.
- How do you form Comparatives & Superlatives?
- The key rule: Add -er for comparative and -est for superlative: tall → taller → tallest.
- What are examples of Comparatives & Superlatives?
- Example: This house is bigger than that one.
- What is the difference between comparatives/superlatives and the as...as (equative) form?
- Comparatives and superlatives (bigger, the biggest) show a difference in degree, while the equative form with as...as (as big as) shows that two things are equal. Use a comparative to compare two things, a superlative to single one out from a group, and as...as when there is no difference between them.
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