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ComparisonCEFR A1 - CEFR B2

Comparatives & Superlatives

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Comparatives compare two things. Superlatives show the highest or lowest degree in a group.

Comparatives and superlatives help you compare people, things, and situations.
You use comparatives for two items (bigger, more interesting) and superlatives for one in a group (the biggest, the most interesting).

What you will practice

  • Short adjectives: tall → taller → the tallest
  • Long adjectives: interesting → more interesting → the most interesting
  • Spelling changes (hot → hotter, easy → easier)

Common mistakes

We’ll also fix typical errors like double comparatives and missing “than/the”.

Practice tip

Write 5 sentences using this grammar point.

Grammar Rules

📝

Short adjectives

Add -er for comparative and -est for superlative: tall → taller → tallest.
📝

Long adjectives

Use more/most: interesting → more interesting → most interesting.
📝

Irregular forms

good → better → best, bad → worse → worst.

Examples

A1
EN"This house is bigger than that one."
A1
EN"She is the tallest in the class."
B1
EN"This book is more interesting than the movie."

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🧠 Practice Quiz1 / 10

Choose the correct option.
This exercise is ____ than the last one. (easy)

Frequently asked questions

What is Comparatives & Superlatives?
Comparatives compare two things.
How do you form Comparatives & Superlatives?
The key rule: Add -er for comparative and -est for superlative: tall → taller → tallest.
What are examples of Comparatives & Superlatives?
Example: This house is bigger than that one.
What is the difference between comparatives/superlatives and the as...as (equative) form?
Comparatives and superlatives (bigger, the biggest) show a difference in degree, while the equative form with as...as (as big as) shows that two things are equal. Use a comparative to compare two things, a superlative to single one out from a group, and as...as when there is no difference between them.

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