Perbendaharaan kata

relegate

Kata kerja

Contoh: “The team was relegated to a lower league.”

Sinonim: demote, downgrade

Antonim: promote

eminent

Kata adjektif

Contoh: “She is an eminent scientist.”

Sinonim: distinguished, famous

Antonim: unknown

vertical

Kata adjektif

Contoh: “Draw a vertical line.”

Sinonim: upright

Antonim: horizontal

resignation

Kata nama

Contoh: “He sent his resignation yesterday.”

Sinonim: quitting, stepping down

Antonim: appointment

official

Kata nama

Contoh: “The official answered the question.”

Sinonim: officer, authority

Antonim: private citizen

promotion

Kata nama

Contoh: “He got a promotion at work.”

Sinonim: advancement, raise

Antonim: demotion

chemistry

Kata nama

Contoh: “Chemistry is my favorite subject.”

Sinonim: science of substances

Antonim: literature

election

Kata nama

Contoh: “The election is in May.”

Sinonim: vote, poll

Antonim: appointment

chemical

Kata nama

Contoh: “This chemical is dangerous.”

Sinonim: substance

Antonim: natural material

essay

Kata nama

Contoh: “Write an essay about your family.”

Sinonim: composition, short paper

Antonim: list

advantage

Kata nama

Contoh: “Good English is an advantage.”

Sinonim: benefit, plus

Antonim: disadvantage

job

Kata nama

Contoh: “I have a new job.”

Sinonim: work, position

Antonim: unemployment

disadvantage

Kata nama

Contoh: “The main disadvantage is the price.”

Sinonim: drawback

Antonim: advantage

surrealism

Kata nama

Contoh: “Surrealism challenged traditional ideas about art.”

Sinonim: art movement

Antonim: realism

sandwiched

Kata adjektif

Contoh: “Our house is sandwiched between two tall buildings.”

Sinonim: wedged, placed between

Antonim: separate, isolated

imposition

Kata nama

Contoh: “He apologized for the imposition.”

Sinonim: burden, intrusion

Antonim: favor, relief

unenviable

Kata adjektif

Contoh: “She was in the unenviable position of choosing who to dismiss.”

Sinonim: unpleasant, awkward

Antonim: enviable, desirable

headstrong

Kata adjektif

Contoh: “He is too headstrong to take advice.”

Sinonim: stubborn, willful

Antonim: obedient, flexible

decomposition

Kata nama

Contoh: “Heat speeds up the decomposition of food.”

Sinonim: decay, breakdown

Antonim: growth

lie

Kata kerja

Contoh: “Please lie down and rest.”

Sinonim: rest, falsehood

Antonim: stand, truth

third

Kata adjektif

Contoh: “She finished in third place.”

Sinonim: number three

Antonim: first

raise

Kata kerja

Contoh: “Please raise your hand if you know the answer.”

Sinonim: lift

Antonim: lower

side

Kata nama

Contoh: “Stand on this side of the road.”

Sinonim: part, edge

Antonim: center

move

Kata kerja

Contoh: “Please move this chair.”

Sinonim: go, shift

Antonim: stay

remonstrate

Kata kerja

Contoh: “She remonstrated with the manager over the unfair policy.”

Sinonim: protest, object

Antonim: accept, comply

proposition

Kata nama

Contoh: “We rejected the proposition as financially unsound.”

Sinonim: proposal, assertion

Antonim: refusal, denial

predecessor

Kata nama

Contoh: “The new model is far more efficient than its predecessor.”

Sinonim: forerunner, previous version

Antonim: successor

endorsement

Kata nama

Contoh: “The campaign received the endorsement of several public figures.”

Sinonim: approval, backing

Antonim: rejection, opposition

rank

Kata kerja

Contoh: “The university ranks among the best in the region.”

Sinonim: position, grade

Antonim: ignore, disorder

onto

Kata sendi

Contoh: “The cat jumped onto the table.”

Sinonim: on top of

Antonim: off

lean

Kata kerja

Contoh: “Do not lean out of the window.”

Sinonim: bend, slim

Antonim: stand straight, heavy

degree

Kata nama

Contoh: “The temperature dropped by one degree.”

Sinonim: level, unit

Antonim: extreme

remonstrance

Kata nama

Contoh: “Despite public remonstrance, the policy was implemented.”

Sinonim: objection

Antonim: approval

predilection

Kata nama

Contoh: “She has a predilection for minimalist design.”

Sinonim: preference

Antonim: aversion

belligerence

Kata nama

Contoh: “His belligerence turned a minor dispute into a crisis.”

Sinonim: aggressiveness

Antonim: conciliation

tranquility

Kata nama

Contoh: “She moved to the countryside for tranquility.”

Sinonim: serenity

Antonim: turmoil

temperament

Kata nama

Contoh: “His calm temperament helps in crises.”

Sinonim: disposition

shift

Kata kerja

Contoh: “Public opinion can shift quickly.”

Sinonim: change

Antonim: stay

hedge

Kata kerja

Contoh: “Companies hedge against currency risk.”

Sinonim: protect

Antonim: expose

level

Kata nama

Contoh: “My English level is improving.”

Sinonim: grade

fifth

Kata adjektif

Contoh: “This is the fifth time I have called you.”

above

Kata sendi

Contoh: “The picture is above the sofa.”

Sinonim: over

Antonim: below

against

Kata sendi

Contoh: “I am against this plan.”

Sinonim: opposed to

Antonim: for

script

Kata nama

Contoh: “I read the script.”

Sinonim: text

retire

Kata kerja

Contoh: “My father will retire next year.”

Sinonim: stop working

remain

Kata kerja

Contoh: “Please remain calm.”

Sinonim: stay

Antonim: leave

oppose

Kata kerja

Contoh: “I oppose this idea.”

Sinonim: disagree

Antonim: support

under

Kata sendi

Contoh: “The cat is under the table.”

Sinonim: below

Antonim: above

presupposition

Kata nama

Contoh: “The argument rests on a flawed presupposition.”

Sinonim: assumption

Antonim: conclusion

apprenticeship

Kata nama

Contoh: “He completed his apprenticeship last year.”

Sinonim: training

Antonim: mastery

prerequisite

Kata nama

Contoh: “Fluency is a prerequisite for the position.”

debate

/dɪˈbeɪt/

Contoh: “They had a debate about the issue.”

Sinonim: deliberate, contend, consider

stand

/stænd/

Contoh: “Please stand up.”

Sinonim: base, support, abide

Antonim: yield, lie, relent