المفردات

hi

تعجب

مثال: “Hi! How are you?”

مرادفات: hello, hey

أضداد: bye, goodbye

hindsight

اسم

مثال: “In hindsight, the decision was wrong.”

مرادفات: retrospection

أضداد: foresight

hitherto

ظرف

مثال: “This method was hitherto unknown.”

مرادفات: until now, so far

أضداد: from now on

hinder

فعل

مثال: “Noise can hinder learning.”

مرادفات: block, impede

أضداد: assist

hitch

اسم

مثال: “The plan worked without a hitch.”

مرادفات: problem, obstacle

أضداد: smoothness

histrionic

صفة

مثال: “His response was overly histrionic.”

مرادفات: dramatic, theatrical

أضداد: restrained, calm

hire

فعل

مثال: “The company plans to hire two more workers.”

مرادفات: employ, rent

أضداد: fire

hit

فعل

مثال: “The ball hit the window.”

مرادفات: strike

أضداد: miss

hibernation

اسم

مثال: “Bears enter hibernation during the winter months.”

مرادفات: winter sleep, dormancy

أضداد: wakefulness, activity

hiking

اسم

مثال: “We go hiking on Sundays.”

مرادفات: walking trip

histrionically

ظرف

مثال: “She reacted histrionically to minor criticism.”

مرادفات: dramatically

أضداد: calmly

bye

تعجب

مثال: “Bye! Have a good day.”

مرادفات: goodbye, see you

أضداد: hello, hi

vestigial

صفة

مثال: “The organ is vestigial in humans.”

مرادفات: remaining, rudimentary

أضداد: fully developed

veritable

صفة

مثال: “The room was a veritable museum.”

مرادفات: true, real

أضداد: fake

posterity

اسم

مثال: “We preserve history for posterity.”

مرادفات: future generations

أضداد: ancestors

parochial

صفة

مثال: “The policy reflects a parochial view.”

مرادفات: narrow, local

أضداد: global

paramount

صفة

مثال: “Safety is paramount.”

مرادفات: most important, chief

أضداد: minor

parameter

اسم

مثال: “Change this parameter in the model.”

مرادفات: setting, variable

nostalgia

اسم

مثال: “The old song filled him with nostalgia.”

مرادفات: longing, sentimentality

أضداد: forgetfulness

intrinsic

صفة

مثال: “Education has intrinsic value.”

مرادفات: inherent, essential

أضداد: external

idiomatic

صفة

مثال: “This phrase sounds idiomatic in English.”

مرادفات: natural, native-like

أضداد: unnatural

fabricate

فعل

مثال: “He fabricated the story.”

مرادفات: invent, make up

أضداد: verify

deprecate

فعل

مثال: “Developers deprecate old software features.”

مرادفات: criticize, discourage

أضداد: approve

contagion

اسم

مثال: “Schools closed to prevent contagion.”

مرادفات: infection, spread

أضداد: immunity

cognitive

صفة

مثال: “Sleep affects cognitive performance.”

مرادفات: mental, intellectual

أضداد: physical

archetype

اسم

مثال: “The hero is an archetype in literature.”

مرادفات: model, prototype

أضداد: variation

apprehend

فعل

مثال: “The police apprehended the thief.”

مرادفات: arrest, capture

أضداد: release

punitive

صفة

مثال: “The court imposed punitive measures.”

مرادفات: punishing, disciplinary

أضداد: forgiving

mystique

اسم

مثال: “The brand has a strong mystique.”

مرادفات: aura, charm

أضداد: plainness

maverick

اسم

مثال: “He is a maverick in the industry.”

مرادفات: nonconformist, rebel

أضداد: conformist

innuendo

اسم

مثال: “The article was full of innuendo.”

مرادفات: hint, suggestion

أضداد: direct statement

envisage

فعل

مثال: “I envisage a better future.”

مرادفات: imagine, foresee

أضداد: ignore

derision

اسم

مثال: “His idea met with derision.”

مرادفات: mockery, ridicule

أضداد: respect

automate

فعل

مثال: “We should automate this process.”

مرادفات: mechanize, computerize

أضداد: do manually

allusion

اسم

مثال: “The poem contains an allusion to history.”

مرادفات: reference, hint

أضداد: direct statement

utility

اسم

مثال: “This tool has great utility.”

مرادفات: usefulness, value

أضداد: uselessness

solicit

فعل

مثال: “They tried to solicit feedback from users.”

مرادفات: request, ask for

أضداد: offer

distill

فعل

مثال: “The teacher distilled the idea into one sentence.”

مرادفات: extract, simplify

أضداد: complicate

diffuse

فعل

مثال: “The smell began to diffuse through the room.”

مرادفات: spread, disperse

أضداد: concentrate

detract

فعل

مثال: “One mistake does not detract from his achievement.”

مرادفات: reduce, diminish

أضداد: enhance

deficit

اسم

مثال: “The government has a budget deficit.”

مرادفات: shortage, lack

أضداد: surplus

consign

فعل

مثال: “They consigned the goods to storage.”

مرادفات: deliver, entrust

أضداد: keep

conduit

اسم

مثال: “The platform is a conduit for information.”

مرادفات: channel, pipe

أضداد: barrier

repute

اسم

مثال: “The university is of high repute.”

مرادفات: reputation, standing

أضداد: disgrace

hamper

فعل

مثال: “Bad weather can hamper delivery.”

مرادفات: hinder, obstruct

أضداد: help

gauche

صفة

مثال: “His comment was gauche.”

مرادفات: awkward, tactless

أضداد: polished

frolic

فعل

مثال: “Children frolic in the park.”

مرادفات: play, jump around

أضداد: mourn

extant

صفة

مثال: “This is the oldest extant manuscript.”

مرادفات: existing, surviving

أضداد: lost

denote

فعل

مثال: “The symbol denotes temperature.”

مرادفات: mean, indicate

أضداد: hide

bereft

صفة

مثال: “The room was bereft of furniture.”

مرادفات: deprived, without

أضداد: full

allude

فعل

مثال: “He did not allude to the problem.”

مرادفات: hint, refer indirectly

أضداد: state clearly

remit

اسم

مثال: “This issue is outside my remit.”

مرادفات: responsibility, scope

أضداد: irrelevance

lurid

صفة

مثال: “The newspaper published lurid details.”

مرادفات: shocking, sensational

أضداد: plain

knack

اسم

مثال: “She has a knack for languages.”

مرادفات: talent, skill

أضداد: inability

exude

فعل

مثال: “She exudes confidence.”

مرادفات: radiate, show

أضداد: hide

brood

فعل

مثال: “Don’t brood over small mistakes.”

مرادفات: worry, dwell

أضداد: forget

axiom

اسم

مثال: “This theory begins with a simple axiom.”

مرادفات: principle, truth

أضداد: contradiction

angst

اسم

مثال: “Teenagers often feel social angst.”

مرادفات: anxiety, worry

أضداد: calm

mechanism

اسم

مثال: “We need to understand the mechanism.”

مرادفات: system, process

أضداد: randomness

intuition

اسم

مثال: “My intuition tells me this is wrong.”

مرادفات: instinct, gut feeling

أضداد: logic

diversity

اسم

مثال: “Diversity can strengthen a team.”

مرادفات: variety, difference

أضداد: uniformity

dependent

صفة

مثال: “The result is dependent on the data.”

مرادفات: reliant, controlled by

أضداد: independent

condition

اسم

مثال: “This condition is important.”

مرادفات: requirement, state

أضداد: freedom

assertion

اسم

مثال: “His assertion needs evidence.”

مرادفات: claim, statement

أضداد: denial

scrutiny

اسم

مثال: “The decision is under public scrutiny.”

مرادفات: inspection, careful examination

أضداد: neglect

scenario

اسم

مثال: “This scenario is possible.”

مرادفات: situation, case

أضداد: certainty

portable

صفة

مثال: “This is a portable device.”

مرادفات: movable, easy to carry

أضداد: fixed

innovate

فعل

مثال: “Companies must innovate to grow.”

مرادفات: create, improve

أضداد: copy

dominant

صفة

مثال: “This company is dominant in the market.”

مرادفات: leading, powerful

أضداد: weak

conceive

فعل

مثال: “It is hard to conceive a better plan.”

مرادفات: imagine, think of

أضداد: misunderstand

rapport

اسم

مثال: “The teacher built rapport with the students.”

مرادفات: connection, trust

أضداد: distance

provoke

فعل

مثال: “His words may provoke anger.”

مرادفات: trigger, cause

أضداد: calm

premise

اسم

مثال: “The argument is based on a false premise.”

مرادفات: assumption, basis

أضداد: conclusion

portray

فعل

مثال: “The film portrays life in a small city.”

مرادفات: depict, show

أضداد: hide

invoice

اسم

مثال: “Please send the invoice today.”

مرادفات: bill, payment request

أضداد: receipt

hostile

صفة

مثال: “The audience became hostile.”

مرادفات: unfriendly, aggressive

أضداد: friendly

ethical

صفة

مثال: “We need an ethical solution.”

مرادفات: moral, fair

أضداد: unethical

oblige

فعل

مثال: “The law may oblige companies to report data.”

مرادفات: require, force

أضداد: allow

legacy

اسم

مثال: “His legacy is still important today.”

مرادفات: heritage, inheritance

أضداد: new beginning

evoke

فعل

مثال: “This song can evoke strong memories.”

مرادفات: bring out, call up

أضداد: suppress