المفردات

spontaneity

اسم

مثال: “The performance had a freshness born of spontaneity.”

مرادفات: impulsiveness, naturalness

أضداد: planning, premeditation

stem

فعل

مثال: “Most of these problems stem from poor planning.”

مرادفات: come from, plant stalk

أضداد: end

spontaneously

ظرف

مثال: “They spontaneously changed the plan at the last minute.”

مرادفات: impulsively

أضداد: deliberately

organizational

صفة

مثال: “She has strong organizational skills.”

مرادفات: administrative

أضداد: disorganized

undermine

/ˌʌndərˈmaɪn/

مثال: “Poor planning can undermine success.”

مرادفات: subvert, counteract, cave