المفردات

مثال: “I want a single ticket.”

مرادفات: one

أضداد: double

anthology

اسم

مثال: “The book is an anthology of poems.”

مرادفات: collection, compilation

أضداد: single work

verbatim

ظرف

C1ظرف

مثال: “He repeated the sentence verbatim.”

مرادفات: word for word, exactly

أضداد: approximately

rhetoric

اسم

مثال: “The speech used powerful rhetoric.”

مرادفات: persuasive speech, oratory

أضداد: silence

calamity

اسم

مثال: “The flood was a calamity for the village.”

مرادفات: disaster, catastrophe

أضداد: blessing

allusion

اسم

مثال: “The poem contains an allusion to history.”

مرادفات: reference, hint

أضداد: direct statement

corpus

اسم

مثال: “We trained the model on a large corpus.”

مرادفات: collection, dataset

أضداد: single text

agency

اسم

B2اسم

مثال: “The agency manages advertising.”

مرادفات: organization, office

أضداد: individual

qualm

اسم

مثال: “She had no qualm about refusing.”

مرادفات: doubt, hesitation

أضداد: certainty

landscape

اسم

مثال: “The landscape is beautiful.”

مرادفات: scenery, view

أضداد: city interior

aesthetic

صفة

B2صفة

مثال: “The design has strong aesthetic value.”

مرادفات: artistic, visual

أضداد: ugly

dominant

صفة

B2صفة

مثال: “This company is dominant in the market.”

مرادفات: leading, powerful

أضداد: weak

pharmacist

اسم

مثال: “The pharmacist gave me medicine.”

مرادفات: drugstore specialist

أضداد: patient

catalog

اسم

مثال: “Look at the product catalog.”

مرادفات: list, directory

أضداد: single item

agriculture

اسم

مثال: “Agriculture is important for the economy.”

مرادفات: farming

أضداد: industry

nutrition

اسم

مثال: “Good nutrition is important.”

مرادفات: diet, food intake

أضداد: malnutrition

conflict

اسم

مثال: “The conflict lasted many years.”

مرادفات: disagreement, fight

أضداد: peace

formula

اسم

مثال: “Learn this formula.”

مرادفات: rule, equation

أضداد: guess

crowd

اسم

مثال: “There is a crowd in the street.”

مرادفات: group, many people

أضداد: single person

chess

اسم

مثال: “I like to play chess.”

مرادفات: board game

أضداد: football

lamp

اسم

مثال: “The lamp is on the table.”

مرادفات: light

أضداد: darkness

accident

اسم

مثال: “There was an accident on the street.”

مرادفات: crash, incident

أضداد: safety

person

اسم

مثال: “He is a good person.”

مرادفات: human, individual

أضداد: animal

remorseful

صفة

مثال: “He sounded genuinely remorseful.”

مرادفات: sorry, repentant

أضداد: unrepentant, defiant

melancholy

صفة

مثال: “The song has a melancholy tone.”

مرادفات: sad, wistful

أضداد: joyful, cheerful

figurative

صفة

مثال: “The phrase is figurative, not literal.”

مرادفات: symbolic, metaphorical

أضداد: literal, direct

disdainful

صفة

مثال: “He gave a disdainful look and walked away.”

مرادفات: contemptuous, scornful

أضداد: respectful, admiring

unenviable

صفة

مثال: “She was in the unenviable position of choosing who to dismiss.”

مرادفات: unpleasant, awkward

أضداد: enviable, desirable

staggering

صفة

مثال: “The company reported staggering losses.”

مرادفات: astonishing, enormous

أضداد: modest, ordinary

engrossing

صفة

مثال: “It was such an engrossing novel that I forgot the time.”

مرادفات: absorbing, captivating

أضداد: boring, dull

traumatic

صفة

مثال: “The accident was a traumatic experience.”

مرادفات: disturbing, shocking

أضداد: comforting, healing

startling

صفة

مثال: “The study revealed a startling result.”

مرادفات: surprising, shocking

أضداد: ordinary, expected

sarcastic

صفة

مثال: “His sarcastic reply upset everyone.”

مرادفات: mocking, ironic

أضداد: sincere, kind

revealing

صفة

مثال: “The interview was revealing and emotional.”

مرادفات: informative, exposing

أضداد: concealing, secretive

damn

تعجب

B2تعجب

مثال: “Damn, I forgot my keys again.”

مرادفات: curse

أضداد: bless

ow

تعجب

B2تعجب

مثال: “Ow, that really hurt my finger.”

مرادفات: ouch

أضداد:

chemotherapy

اسم

B2اسم

مثال: “She began chemotherapy after the diagnosis.”

مرادفات: cancer treatment

أضداد:

herd

اسم

مثال: “A herd of cows was crossing the road.”

مرادفات: group of animals

أضداد: single animal

even

ظرف

B1ظرف

مثال: “Even my little brother knew the answer.”

مرادفات: also, flat

أضداد: uneven

calm

صفة

B1صفة

مثال: “Try to stay calm during the exam.”

مرادفات: peaceful, relaxed

أضداد: nervous, angry

ski

فعل

B1فعل

مثال: “They go to the mountains to ski every winter.”

مرادفات: winter sport

أضداد:

gee

تعجب

B1تعجب

مثال: “Gee, that was a close call.”

مرادفات: wow, gosh

أضداد:

telecommunications

اسم

مثال: “Telecommunications have changed the way people work.”

مرادفات: communication technology

أضداد:

unemployment

اسم

مثال: “Unemployment is rising in some regions.”

مرادفات: joblessness

أضداد: employment

windsurfing

اسم

مثال: “Windsurfing is popular on this beach in summer.”

مرادفات: water sport

أضداد:

sweat

فعل

A2فعل

مثال: “I started to sweat after running.”

مرادفات: perspire

أضداد: freeze

print

فعل

A2فعل

مثال: “Can you print this document for me?”

مرادفات: publish, produce on paper

أضداد: delete

might

فعل

A2فعل

مثال: “It might rain later.”

مرادفات: may, possibly

أضداد: definitely

dizzy

صفة

مثال: “I felt dizzy after standing up too quickly.”

مرادفات: light-headed

أضداد: steady

crisp

صفة

مثال: “The apples are fresh and crisp.”

مرادفات: crunchy

أضداد: soft

brave

صفة

مثال: “It was brave of her to speak the truth.”

مرادفات: courageous

أضداد: cowardly

awful

صفة

مثال: “The weather was awful all day.”

مرادفات: terrible, very bad

أضداد: wonderful

with

حرف جر

A1حرف جر

مثال: “I am going with my sister.”

مرادفات: together with

أضداد: without

well

صفة

A1صفة

مثال: “She can sing very well.”

مرادفات: nicely

أضداد: badly

pair

اسم

مثال: “I bought a new pair of shoes.”

مرادفات: two, set

أضداد: single

once

ظرف

A1ظرف

مثال: “I go there once a week.”

مرادفات: one time

أضداد: twice

utilization

اسم

مثال: “Better utilization of resources reduced waste.”

مرادفات: use, deployment

أضداد: waste, neglect

unpromising

صفة

مثال: “The negotiations got off to an unpromising start.”

مرادفات: discouraging, bleak

أضداد: promising, hopeful

testimonial

اسم

مثال: “The website features customer testimonials on its homepage.”

مرادفات: endorsement, recommendation

أضداد: criticism, complaint

selectivity

اسم

مثال: “The school is known for the selectivity of its admissions process.”

مرادفات: discrimination, careful choice

أضداد: openness, inclusiveness

provocation

اسم

مثال: “The statement was seen as a deliberate provocation.”

مرادفات: incitement, taunt

أضداد: appeasement, calm

lamentation

اسم

مثال: “The poem is a lamentation for a lost world.”

مرادفات: mourning, grief

أضداد: celebration, rejoicing

equilibrium

اسم

مثال: “The policy seeks to restore economic equilibrium.”

مرادفات: balance, stability

أضداد: imbalance, instability

primitively

ظرف

C1ظرف

مثال: “The shelter was primitively built but still usable.”

مرادفات: crudely, basically

أضداد: sophisticatedly, refinedly

pleasurable

صفة

مثال: “Reading by the window was a surprisingly pleasurable routine.”

مرادفات: enjoyable, pleasant

أضداد: painful, unpleasant

fanatically

ظرف

C1ظرف

مثال: “He defended the idea fanatically, refusing any criticism.”

مرادفات: obsessively, extremely

أضداد: moderately, reasonably

explanatory

صفة

مثال: “The textbook includes explanatory notes for each chapter.”

مرادفات: clarifying, interpretive

أضداد: confusing, obscure

disquieting

صفة

مثال: “The report contained several disquieting findings.”

مرادفات: disturbing, worrying

أضداد: reassuring, comforting

conditional

صفة

مثال: “Their support was conditional on further reforms.”

مرادفات: dependent, provisional

أضداد: unconditional, absolute

unsettling

صفة

مثال: “There was something deeply unsettling about the silence in the house.”

مرادفات: disturbing, disquieting

أضداد: comforting, reassuring

unscathing

صفة

مثال: “The review was surprisingly unscathing despite the film’s flaws.”

مرادفات: mild, lenient

أضداد: scathing, harsh

edit

فعل

B2فعل

مثال: “Please edit the document before sending it.”

مرادفات: revise, modify

أضداد: leave unchanged

sigh

اسم

مثال: “She let out a sigh of relief.”

مرادفات: breathe out deeply

أضداد: cheer

ness

suffix

B1suffix

مثال: “The suffix "ness" turns an adjective into a noun.”

مرادفات: noun suffix

أضداد:

idol

اسم

مثال: “The singer became an idol for many teenagers.”

مرادفات: hero, role model

أضداد: critic

ending

اسم

مثال: “The movie had a surprising ending.”

مرادفات: finish, conclusion

أضداد: beginning

choice

اسم

مثال: “You have a choice between tea and coffee.”

مرادفات: option, selection

أضداد: lack of choice

throw

فعل

A1فعل

مثال: “Do not throw the paper on the floor.”

مرادفات: toss

أضداد: catch

interrogative

صفة