Vocabulaire

nostalgia

Nom

Exemple: “The old song filled him with nostalgia.”

Synonymes: longing, sentimentality

Antonymes: forgetfulness

mystique

Nom

Exemple: “The brand has a strong mystique.”

Synonymes: aura, charm

Antonymes: plainness

corpse

Nom

Exemple: “The police found a corpse.”

Synonymes: dead body

Antonymes: living person

remit

Nom

Exemple: “This issue is outside my remit.”

Synonymes: responsibility, scope

Antonymes: irrelevance

angst

Nom

Exemple: “Teenagers often feel social angst.”

Synonymes: anxiety, worry

Antonymes: calm

dependent

Adjectif

Exemple: “The result is dependent on the data.”

Synonymes: reliant, controlled by

Antonymes: independent

comprise

Verbe

Exemple: “The course comprises ten lessons.”

Synonymes: include, contain

Antonymes: exclude

vicious

Adjectif

Exemple: “It was a vicious attack.”

Synonymes: cruel, violent

Antonymes: kind

liaison

Nom

Exemple: “She works as a liaison between two departments.”

Synonymes: contact person, link

Antonymes: barrier

legacy

Nom

Exemple: “His legacy is still important today.”

Synonymes: heritage, inheritance

Antonymes: new beginning

evoke

Verbe

Exemple: “This song can evoke strong memories.”

Synonymes: bring out, call up

Antonymes: suppress

retirement

Nom

Exemple: “Retirement can change a person’s life.”

Synonymes: leaving work, pension age

Antonymes: employment

programmer

Nom

Exemple: “The programmer fixed the website.”

Synonymes: developer, coder

Antonymes: nontechnical user

volunteer

Nom

Exemple: “She works as a volunteer.”

Synonymes: helper

Antonymes: paid worker

therapist

Nom

Exemple: “The therapist helped the patient.”

Synonymes: doctor, counselor

Antonymes: patient

presenter

Nom

Exemple: “The presenter introduced the guest.”

Synonymes: host, speaker

Antonymes: audience

immigrant

Nom

Exemple: “The immigrant found a new job.”

Synonymes: newcomer, migrant

Antonymes: native

collector

Nom

Exemple: “The collector bought an old stamp.”

Synonymes: gatherer

Antonymes: seller

applicant

Nom

Exemple: “The applicant sent a document.”

Synonymes: candidate, person applying

Antonymes: reviewer

operator

Nom

Exemple: “The operator answered the phone.”

Synonymes: telephone operator, switchboard operator

official

Nom

Exemple: “The official answered the question.”

Synonymes: officer, authority

Antonymes: private citizen

employer

Nom

Exemple: “The employer offered a job.”

Synonymes: company, boss

Antonymes: employee

contract

Nom

Exemple: “We signed a contract.”

Synonymes: agreement, deal

Antonymes: cancellation

trainer

Nom

Exemple: “The trainer explained the exercise.”

Synonymes: coach, instructor

Antonymes: trainee

pension

Nom

Exemple: “My grandfather receives a pension.”

Synonymes: retirement money

Antonymes: salary

user

Nom

Exemple: “The user opened the website.”

Synonymes: customer, person

Antonymes: admin

examination

Nom

Exemple: “The examination is difficult.”

Synonymes: exam, test

Antonymes: lesson

biography

Nom

Exemple: “I read his biography.”

Synonymes: life story

Antonymes: fiction

assistant

Nom

Exemple: “The assistant helped the teacher.”

Synonymes: helper, aide

Antonymes: leader

violence

Nom

Exemple: “Violence is never a good answer.”

Synonymes: force, aggression

Antonymes: peace

property

Nom

Exemple: “This house is my property.”

Synonymes: ownership, asset

Antonymes: debt

consumer

Nom

Exemple: “The consumer wants a better product.”

Synonymes: buyer, customer

Antonymes: producer

lecture

Nom

Exemple: “The lecture starts at ten.”

Synonymes: talk, lesson

Antonymes: break

artist

Nom

Exemple: “The artist painted a picture.”

Synonymes: painter, creator

Antonymes: viewer

staff

Nom

Exemple: “The staff is friendly.”

Synonymes: employees, team

Antonymes: customers

crowd

Nom

Exemple: “There is a crowd in the street.”

Synonymes: group, many people

Antonymes: single person

agent

Nom

Exemple: “The agent called me.”

Synonymes: representative

Antonymes: client

salt

Nom

Exemple: “Add some salt.”

Synonymes: seasoning

Antonymes: sugar

quiz

Nom

Exemple: “We have a quiz today.”

Synonymes: test, short exam

Antonymes: lesson

drug

Nom

Exemple: “The doctor gave me a drug.”

Synonymes: medicine, medication

Antonymes: poison

personality

Nom

Exemple: “She has a strong personality.”

Synonymes: character, nature

Antonymes: facelessness

vocabulary

Nom

Exemple: “I want to improve my vocabulary.”

Synonymes: word list, words

Antonymes: silence

director

Nom

Exemple: “The director is in the office.”

Synonymes: manager, leader

Antonymes: employee

beginner

Nom

Exemple: “I am a beginner in English.”

Synonymes: learner, new student

Antonymes: expert

home

Nom

Exemple: “I am at home.”

Synonymes: house, place to live

Antonymes: office

body

Nom

Exemple: “Exercise is good for the body.”

Synonymes: physical form

Antonymes: mind

mom

Nom

Exemple: “My mom is kind.”

Synonymes: mother

Antonymes: dad

job

Nom

Exemple: “I have a new job.”

Synonymes: work, position

Antonymes: unemployment

fan

Nom

Exemple: “Turn on the fan.”

Synonymes: ventilator

Antonymes: heater

dad

Nom

Exemple: “My dad is at work.”

Synonymes: father

Antonymes: mom

age

Nom

Exemple: “What is your age?”

Synonymes: years, time of life

Antonymes: youth

medicine

Nom

Exemple: “Take this medicine.”

Synonymes: drug, pill

Antonymes: poison

birthday

Nom

Exemple: “Today is my birthday.”

Synonymes: birth date

Antonymes: death day

person

Nom

Exemple: “He is a good person.”

Synonymes: human, individual

Antonymes: animal

daughter

Nom

Exemple: “Their daughter is happy.”

Synonymes: girl child

Antonymes: son

sister

Nom

Exemple: “My sister is young.”

Synonymes: sibling

Antonymes: brother

brother

Nom

Exemple: “I have one brother.”

Synonymes: sibling

Antonymes: sister

father

Nom

Exemple: “My father is at home.”

Synonymes: dad, parent

Antonymes: mother

mother

Nom

Exemple: “My mother is kind.”

Synonymes: mom, mum

Antonymes: father

template

Nom

Exemple: “Use this template for new lessons.”

Synonymes: pattern

sofa

Nom

Exemple: “The cat is on the sofa.”

Synonymes: couch

classroom

Nom

Exemple: “The students are in the classroom.”

Synonymes: class

unmediated

Adjectif

Exemple: “The audience had unmediated access to the artist online.”

Synonymes: direct, immediate

Antonymes: mediated, filtered

revelatory

Adjectif

Exemple: “The letters were revelatory and deeply personal.”

Synonymes: revealing, illuminating

Antonymes: concealing, secretive

remittance

Nom

Exemple: “Many families depend on remittances from abroad.”

Synonymes: transfer, payment sent

Antonymes: debt, withholding

philistine

Nom

Exemple: “He dismissed the critic as a philistine.”

Synonymes: boor, uncultured person

Antonymes: connoisseur, cultured person

perversity

Nom

Exemple: “Out of sheer perversity, he chose the worst option.”

Synonymes: contrariness, depravity

Antonymes: reasonableness, decency

ostensible

Adjectif

Exemple: “The ostensible reason for the visit was business.”

Synonymes: apparent, supposed

Antonymes: real, genuine

melancholy

Adjectif

Exemple: “The song has a melancholy tone.”

Synonymes: sad, wistful

Antonymes: joyful, cheerful

imposition

Nom

Exemple: “He apologized for the imposition.”

Synonymes: burden, intrusion

Antonymes: favor, relief

embodiment

Nom

Exemple: “She is often described as the embodiment of grace.”

Synonymes: personification, representation

Antonymes: negation, absence

divination

Nom

Exemple: “In ancient cultures, divination was often linked to religion.”

Synonymes: fortune-telling, prophecy

Antonymes: reason, science

impersonal

Adjectif

Exemple: “The email sounded cold and impersonal.”

Synonymes: formal, detached

Antonymes: personal, warm

contractor

Nom

Exemple: “The contractor finished the work ahead of schedule.”

Synonymes: builder, service provider

Antonymes: client, customer

apprentice

Nom

Exemple: “He started as an apprentice in a small workshop.”

Synonymes: trainee, learner

Antonymes: master, expert

shortlist

Nom

Exemple: “Her name was added to the final shortlist.”

Synonymes: selected list

Antonymes: long list, rejection

sentiment

Nom

Exemple: “Public sentiment changed after the report.”

Synonymes: feeling, opinion

Antonymes: apathy, indifference

sacrifice

Nom

Exemple: “Success often requires sacrifice.”

Synonymes: give up, offering

Antonymes: gain, self-indulgence

repertory

Nom

Exemple: “The theater expanded its repertory this season.”

Synonymes: repertoire, catalog

Antonymes:

rendering

Nom

Exemple: “Her rendering of the song moved the audience.”

Synonymes: interpretation, depiction

Antonymes: silence, omission