語彙

open

/ˈoʊpən/

例文: “Open the door.”

類義語: conspicuous, candid, free

反意語: close, fold, shut

insular

形容詞

例文: “The company had an insular culture.”

類義語: narrow-minded, isolated

反意語: open-minded

inclusive

形容詞

例文: “The school has an inclusive policy.”

類義語: welcoming, open to all

反意語: exclusive

cabinet

名詞

例文: “The cups are in the cabinet.”

類義語: cupboard, storage unit

反意語: open shelf

user

名詞

例文: “The user opened the website.”

類義語: customer, person

反意語: admin

door

名詞

例文: “Close the door, please.”

類義語: entrance

反意語: window

window

名詞

例文: “Open the window, please.”

類義語: glass opening

反意語: wall

floodgates

名詞

例文: “The decision opened the floodgates to further complaints.”

類義語: sluice gates, barriers

反意語: closure, blockage

stuffiness

名詞

例文: “The room’s stuffiness made it hard to breathe.”

類義語: staleness, formality

反意語: freshness, openness

withdrawn

形容詞

例文: “He became quiet and withdrawn after the move.”

類義語: reserved, isolated

反意語: outgoing, open

ventilate

動詞

例文: “Open the windows to ventilate the room.”

類義語: air out, oxygenate

反意語: seal, stifle

tub

名詞

例文: “The ice cream came in a large tub.”

類義語: container, bath

反意語:

bud

名詞

例文: “The rose bush is full of new buds.”

類義語: young flower

反意語: full bloom

tin

名詞

例文: “We opened a tin of soup.”

類義語: can, metal

反意語:

gay

形容詞

例文: “He said openly that he is gay.”

類義語: homosexual

反意語: straight

gap

名詞

例文: “There is a gap between the two buildings.”

類義語: space, opening

反意語: connection, closure

introduction

名詞

例文: “The book has a short introduction at the beginning.”

類義語: opening, presentation

反意語: conclusion

selectivity

名詞

例文: “The school is known for the selectivity of its admissions process.”

類義語: discrimination, careful choice

反意語: openness, inclusiveness

proprietary

形容詞

例文: “The company uses proprietary software for data analysis.”

類義語: private, exclusive

反意語: open-source, public

ingenuously

副詞

例文: “He ingenuously admitted that he had not read the contract.”

類義語: naively, innocently

反意語: cunningly, calculatingly

inclusively

副詞

例文: “The event was designed inclusively so everyone could participate.”

類義語: openly, without exclusion

反意語: exclusively, narrowly

defy

動詞

例文: “He chose to defy the unfair rule.”

類義語: resist, challenge

反意語: obey

slot

名詞

例文: “I booked a time slot for Friday morning.”

類義語: opening, time period

反意語: block

shut

動詞

例文: “Please shut the window before you leave.”

類義語: close

反意語: open

push

動詞

例文: “Push the door gently to open it.”

類義語: press, shove

反意語: pull

shake

動詞

例文: “Shake the bottle before opening it.”

類義語: move, tremble

反意語: steady

surreptitious

形容詞

例文: “He took a surreptitious look at the notes during the meeting.”

類義語: covert

反意語: open

preconception

名詞

例文: “Try to set aside preconceptions and look at the data.”

類義語: bias

反意語: open-mindedness

refurbishment

名詞

例文: “The hotel reopened after a major refurbishment.”

類義語: renovation

反意語: neglect

rusty

形容詞

例文: “The gate is rusty and hard to open.”

類義語: corroded

反意語: shiny

force

名詞

例文: “They used force to open the door.”

類義語: power

反意語: weakness

flute

名詞

例文: “She plays the flute in a band.”

itself

代名詞

例文: “The door opened by itself.”

類義語: on its own

surreptitiously

副詞

例文: “He surreptitiously recorded the conversation.”

類義語: covertly

反意語: openly

outside

前置詞

例文: “The children are playing outside.”

類義語: outdoors

反意語: inside

equivocal

形容詞

例文: “His response was deliberately equivocal.”

類義語: ambiguous, unclear

反意語: explicit

closed

形容詞

例文: “The shop is closed.”

類義語: shut

反意語: open

ambiguous

形容詞

例文: “His response was deliberately ambiguous.”

類義語: enigmatic, ambivalent, equivocal

反意語: unequivocal, univocal, unambiguous

close

/kloʊz/

例文: “Close the window.”

類義語: good, intimate, warm

反意語: open, distant, open up