語彙

self

名詞

例文: “She wants to be her true self.”

類義語: person

反意語: other

self-worth

名詞

例文: “Constant criticism can damage self-worth.”

類義語: self-esteem, self-respect

反意語: self-doubt, worthlessness

self-conscious

形容詞

例文: “She felt self-conscious about her accent.”

類義語: insecure

反意語: confident

subsist

動詞

例文: “Some families subsist on very little money.”

類義語: survive, live

反意語: prosper

poise

名詞

例文: “She answered with poise.”

類義語: composure, balance

反意語: panic

automatic

形容詞

例文: “The door has an automatic lock.”

類義語: self-operating

反意語: manual

ingratiate

動詞

例文: “He tried to ingratiate himself with the boss.”

類義語: charm, curry favor

反意語: alienate, offend

indulgence

名詞

例文: “Chocolate is my one small indulgence.”

類義語: luxury, leniency

反意語: restraint, discipline

altruistic

形容詞

例文: “Her decision was motivated by altruistic values.”

類義語: selfless, generous

反意語: selfish, self-centered

sacrifice

名詞

例文: “Success often requires sacrifice.”

類義語: give up, offering

反意語: gain, self-indulgence

fool

名詞

例文: “Do not make a fool of yourself.”

類義語: idiot, silly person

反意語: wise person

fair

形容詞

例文: “The teacher tried to be fair to everyone.”

類義語: just, reasonable

反意語: unfair

calm

形容詞

例文: “Try to stay calm during the exam.”

類義語: peaceful, relaxed

反意語: nervous, angry

act

動詞

例文: “You need to act quickly in an emergency.”

類義語: do, perform

反意語: delay

pride

名詞

例文: “She felt pride after finishing the race.”

類義語: honor, self-respect

反意語: shame

soliloquize

動詞

例文: “The actor paused, then began to soliloquize.”

類義語: monologue, speak to oneself

反意語: converse, dialogue

impersonate

動詞

例文: “It is illegal to impersonate a police officer.”

類義語: imitate, pose as

反意語: reveal identity, be oneself

sign

動詞

例文: “Please sign your name at the bottom.”

類義語: mark, signature

反意語: erase

alone

形容詞

例文: “She lives alone in a small apartment.”

類義語: by oneself

反意語: together

philanthropic

形容詞

例文: “They created a philanthropic fund with strict oversight.”

類義語: charitable

反意語: self-serving

individualism

名詞

例文: “The culture prizes individualism over hierarchy.”

類義語: self-reliance

反意語: collectivism

deprecatingly

副詞

例文: “He spoke deprecatingly about his own work to lower expectations.”

類義語: self-effacingly

反意語: proudly

philanthropy

名詞

例文: “Philanthropy is most effective when paired with accountability.”

類義語: charity

反意語: selfishness

incur

動詞

例文: “Late payment may incur extra fees.”

類義語: bring on

excel

動詞

例文: “She excels at solving complex problems.”

類義語: shine

反意語: struggle

adapt

動詞

例文: “It takes time to adapt to a new job.”

類義語: adjust

myself

代名詞

例文: “I did it myself.”

類義語: on my own

itself

代名詞

例文: “The door opened by itself.”

類義語: on its own

greedy

形容詞

例文: “He is greedy with money.”

類義語: selfish

反意語: generous

proud

形容詞

例文: “She is proud of her work.”

類義語: pleased

反意語: ashamed

salient

形容詞

例文: “The report highlights salient issues.”

類義語: notable, prominent

反意語: trivial

soliloquy

/səˈlɪləkwɪ/

例文: “The actor delivered a powerful soliloquy.”

類義語: monologue

prominent

/ˈprɑːmɪnənt/

例文: “She is a prominent researcher.”

類義語: conspicuous, salient, obvious

consume

/kənˈsuːm/

例文: “We consume less energy now.”

類義語: have, take, down

反意語: refrain, abstain, desist